Mold and Mycotoxin in feed have adverse effects on the productivity of livestock. INNOTEC helps you understand about the harmful effects of mold – especially aflatoxin !
What is the mycotoxin?
Mycotoxin development on food, they created a small amount of toxin called Mycotoxin Aflatoxin. Most of the fungi produce toxins harmless, and even helpful. For example, penicilin antibiotics come from a fungus, and it is a kind of poison.
Some of the fungi (mainly Aspergillus flavus) produce highly dangerous toxin called aflatoxin. Aflatoxin is mycotoxin produced naturally by certain species of Aspergillus, is a type of mold, most notably Aspergillus flavus vàAspergillus parasiticus. Aflatoxin as toxins and cancer-causing agents. After penetrating into the body, the aflatoxins can be converted into an intermediate form liver epoxit or activated and become less harmful than M1
Harms of mycotoxin Aflatoxin
Mycotoxins includes common: ergotamine, ergot, and ochratoxin. Ergot especially known for causing gangrene, While ochratoxin is primarily a liver Toxin. The toxin aflatoxin is most appear in the diet of a bird. In addition, the birds are known to be more sensitive to the Mycotoxin aflatoxin and damage to the liver of birds. A very small amount when ingested over time, can weaken the function of the liver. The liver has many functions, including detoxification, Digest, and immune function. So, aflatoxins cause liver damage leading to chronic disorders and many other dangerous influences such as:
- Inflammation of the liver (inflammation of the liver)
- Other chronic disorders including:
- Immune deficiencies
- Increased susceptibility to infection
- Cirrhosis of the liver
- Liver cancer
Liver toxicity This can create a cumulative effect over time, and may eventually lead to liver diseases including cirrhosis of the liver, cirrhosis and fatty liver disease. Aflatoxin also the substance cancer, cause many different types of cancer. They can cause blood disorders of small artery, where are blocked by blood clots. These blood clots can even lead to necrosis or gangrene of the toes part of birds.
The formation and characteristics of the mycotoxin Aflatoxin
When a fungus that grows on trees (fruit, vegetables, grains and nuts) and produce aflatoxin. Toxin Aflatoxin not decomposed by temperatures below 200 degrees C, so when cooking also decomposes all this Toxin.
A common misconception is that preservatives such as ethoxyquin and Vitamin E food preservation from the growth of bacteria and fungi. This is not true. Ethoxyquin is antioxidant which inhibits the oxidative degradation of food, but does not inhibit the growth of bacteria or fungi.
Aflatoxin developed mainly grains and legumes. Peanut is a legume tree that is notorious for the development of the toxin aflatoxin. However, There is no requirement to test the level of Toxin aflatoxin in animal feed. Other common foods that we feed the birds often contain the toxin aflatoxin include corn, walnuts, results of pecans, and even the milk.
Toxin Aflatoxin developed on cereals and legumes primarily in the storage process, so, cereals and leguminous crops must be properly stored to limit this problem. Some foods will most likely contain the toxin aflatoxin. So one might consider not to eat any kind of food to animals already exist from previous liver disease or other chronic disorders. These products include: Peanuts, Grains
The detection and analysis of mycotoxin Aflatoxin
Today , many of the advanced science and technology was applied to analyze the types of toxins caused by mildew caused as: Liquid chromatography, Gas chromatography, Thin layer chromatography, Elisa test kit, your quick check of toxins, Determine mycotoxins …
Let us know the exact ingredients and the concentration of different mycotoxin. You can learn more about The column extraction of Aflatoxin the application of solid-phase extraction procedure of sample preparation .
On this article is analysis of the harm of the mycotoxin Aflatoxin – help the Elf yourself than farm buildings in the cattle , poultry ! Any questions please contact sdt on the site via the INNOTEC ! Sincerely thank !
Can interest you: Laboratory instruments made of glass
Readers comments (6)